TIRES
P
205 / 50 R 17 89
Y M+S DOT
"UYZEDBC1301"
Click on the numbers to see that each stands for:
P 205
/ 50 R
17 89
Y
M+S DOT
"UYZEDBC1301"
Vehicle Type
P = Passenger vehicle
type
P = Passenger Car designed to meet North American passenger car standards
LT = Light Trucks
T = Truck
the lack of a preceding letter means a tire designed for European standards
Nominal Width of Tire
205 = 205 mm wide, sidewall
to sidewall nominal width of tire, in millimeters
not exactly
the same as tread width, but close
to convert
to inches, divide by 25.4
Tire Aspect Ratio
50 = 50% tire aspect
ratio
the sidewall height,
expressed as a percentage of the tread width
in this case, 50% of
205mm = 102mm
• higher aspect ratios provide a softer ride
• lower aspect ratios have a faster response and a rougher ride
aspect ratio qualities
70-75 low cost tire, less precise turn-in, lower stability at high speeds
65 common profile, compromise between precision and comfort
60 slightly more precise and harder riding
50-55 high performance, increased precision and grip
45 and lower high performance, wears quickly
Tire Type
R = Radial tire type
R = Radial - the cords of the belting are perpendicular to the tire tread
D = Diagonal -
B = Bias belted
Wheel Diameter
17 = 17" wheel
diameter,
in inches
Load Index
89 = load index
a measure of the load a
properly inflated tire can carry
65 = 639 lbs.
66 = 661 lbs.
88 = 1235 lbs.
89 = 1279 lbs.
90 = 1323 lbs.
91 = 1356 lbs.
92 = 1389 lbs.
93 = 1433 lbs.
94 = 1477 lbs.
149 = 7165 lbs.
150 = 7385 lbs.
Speed Rating
Y = Y speed rated
speed rating
Speed Ratings - sustained speed, in miles per hour
B = 50 km/h = 31 mph
C = 60 km/h = 37 mph
D = 65 km/h = 40 mph
E = 70 km/h = 43 mph
F = 80 km/h = 50 mph
G = 90 km/h = 56 mph
J = 100 km/h = 62 mph
K = 110 km/h = 68 mph
L = 120 km/h = 75 mph
M = 130 km/h = 81 mph
N = 140 km/h = 87 mph
P = 150 km/h = 93 mph
Q = 160 km/h = 99 mph
R = 170 km/h = 106 mph
S = 180 km/h = 112 mph
T = 190 km/h = 118 mph
U = 200 km/h = 124 mph
H = 210 km/h = 130 mph
V = 240 km/h = 149 mph
"Ultra-High Performance Tires":
W = 270 km/h = 169 mph
Y = 300 km/h = 188 mph
Z = ZR = >240 km/h = >150 mph
M+S = Mud + Snow
DOT Tire Specification
DOT "UYZEDBC1301" = U.S. DOT (Department of Transportation)
Tire Specification
this
code can be used in the event of a tire recall
UY = Plant Code
ZE = Tire Size
DBC = Compound Structure Code optional
13 = the week manufactured (13th week of the year)
01 = the year manufactured (01 = 2001) don't purchase tires that are more than a couple of years old
Traction and Temperature Ratings
Traction a measure of wet stopping ability
AA = best
C = worst
Temperature resistance to high temperatures
A = best
C = worst
Tread-Wear Rating
A tire rated 800 should last twice as long as a tire rated 400.
A tire rated 400 should last twice as long as a tire rated 200.
Winter tires do not carry a Tread-Wear Rating.
According to the guidelines of the SCCA (Sports Car Club of America), tires
with a treadware
rating of 140 or greater are considered "street" tires. Softer
tires are considered "race" tires.
1966 PORSCHE 912
TIRES
& WHEELS
The Porsche 912 uses
equal size tires front and rear
quotes:
going to 185/65R15 throws speedometer off 10 mph
912 with original 5.5x14 wheels is running 205/60HR14 all around
my SWB 912 loves
185/65
195/65 work on swb
912s
on 4.5x15 wheels
=> 185/70VR15 Yoko A321 tires ('67 912)
a 1966 with 6" Fuchs wheels:
185/65/15 => no rub
185/70/15 => rub
as far as wheel height is concerned, 195/60/15 = 185/65/15
a 185 on a 4.5" wheel is pushing it, 185 better off using a 5.5" wheel
195 is top limit on 5.5" wheels
6" rims are good for 185->205
a 205 tire
should be on a 7" rim
195/65x15 works with 5.5" wheels on a 1967
Dunlop SP A2 185/65R15 on 4.5" wheels on a 1965 gets a slight inner tire
rub on full turns
a 215 is one inch wider than a 185/70
a 215 is 1/5" wider than a 205/60
do not use 215 in front - it will touch fender during turns
205x60 will work on 5.5" rims & will clear narrow-bodied 912
195x65 closer in size and appearance to original, try Tire Rack
Hoosier Vintage TD 5.50x15 tire equivalent of 185x70 period correct Bias Ply
(non-radial)
illegal for street use (not DOT approved) = default race
tire the 356 racers use
on a 1966 912 with 6" Fuchs:
185/65/15 doesn't rub
185/70/15 rubs
tire height & wheel diameter
185/70/15 => 70% of 185mm = 129.5mm tire height ///
640mm = 25.2" wheel diameter
195/65/15 => 65% of 195mm = 126.75mm tire height ///
635mm = 25" wheel diameter
185/65/15 => 65% of 185mm = 120.25mm tire height /// 622mm
= 24.5" wheel diameter
195/60/15 => 60% of 195mm = 117mm tire height ///
615mm = 24.2" wheel diameter
real life examples:
Hoosier Vintage 5.50x15 => 24.7" diameter / 7.7" section width
(627mm / 196mm) [4.5"-7" rim]
Michelin XZX 165 SR 15 => 25.4" diameter (646mm / 167mm)
B.F. Goodrich 165 R 15 => 25.4" diameter (645mm)
***
165SR15 B.F.Goodrich W/W 635mm diameter / 161mm section width
165SR15 Dayton W/W 635mm / 161mm
165SR15 Michelin XZX 646mm / 167mm
165SR15 Firestone F560 646mm / 167mm
165HR15 Vredestein Classic 645mm / 165mm (25.4" / 6.5") my
car originally came with 165HR15 tires
165HR15 Michelin XAS 646mm / 167mm (25.4" / 6.6")
my car originally came with 165HR15 tires
165SR15 Vredestein 645mm / 165mm
180HR15 Michelin XAS 680mm / 175mm
185/70HR15 Avon CR6ZZ 635mm / 187mm
185/70VR15 Michelin XWX 641mm / 189mm
185/70HR15 Vredestein Classic 650mm / 188mm
***
Michelin XWX 185/70 VR 15 => 25.5" diameter
B.F. Goodrich P185/70 R 15 => 25.2" diameter
Pirelli P6000 195/65 ZR 15 => 25.1" diameter (638mm) 19lbs. $113.
Hoosier P185/65 R 15 => 24.2" diameter / 7.6" cross section (615mm
/ 193mm)
a treadware rating of 140 (or 200?) is required to avoid penalization in SCCA
solo
Hoosier Vintage TD 5.50-15 dimensions:
tread width 6.5"
diameter 24.7"
circumference 77.6"
rim 4.5"-7"
measured rim 4.5"
TIRE OPTIONS for 4.5"x15" rims:
165/15:
Vredestein http://www.vredestein.com/
- Sprint Classic 165 HR 15 86H
- Sprint 165 HR 15 $89
Michelin
- XZX 165 SR 15 $137
diameter 25.40 / cross section 6.40
185/70x15:
Michelin
- XWX 185/70 VR 15 $301
diameter 25.50 / cross section 7.70
Vredestein
- Spirit Classic
- Sprint +
sizes:
closest to 165/15 => 185/70x15 & 195/65x15
recommended => 185/70x15 & 185/65x15
TIRE OPTIONS for 5.5"x15" rims:
195/65x15:
- Pirelli
P6000 $113 diameter 25.10 / section width 8.0 / 19lbs.
factors involved in how a car handles
1. grip level - how the car holds the road
2. steady-state balance - mid-corner balance
3. transitional balance - corner enty and exit balance
oversteer - the rear end breaks loose before the front end
understeer - the front end breaks loose before the rear end
a zip tie-on on the shock shaft can tell you how much suspension travel you're
getting
1. grip is controlled by
-tire pressure
2. steady-state balance is controlled by
-weight balance
-sway bars
-springs
-alignment
PV = nRT
P = Pressure
T = Temperature
MOTOR VEHICLE ENDORSEMENT
DEFINITIONS
The definition of "motor vehicle" is replaced with
the following:
"motor vehicle", when
used in Section II of this policy,
means:
a. a land motor vehicle designed for travel on
public
roads or subject to motor
vehicle registration;
b. a trailer or semi-trailer designed to travel
on public
roads and subject to motor
vehicle registration;
c. a "recreational vehicle" while off
an insured location.
"Recreational vehicle",
means a motorized vehicle
designed for recreation
principally off public roads
that is owned or leased
by an insured. This includes,
but is not limited to,
a motorized all terrain vehicle,
ambhibious vehicle, dune
buggy, go-cart, golf cart,
snowmobile, trailbike,
minibike and personal assistive
mobility device;
d. a "locomotive" while off an insured
location. "Loco-
motive" means a self-propelled
vehicle for pulling or
pushing freight or passenger
cars on tracks that is
large enough to carry
a person and is owned or
leased by an insured;
e. a bulldozer, track loader, backhoe, high-hoe,
tren-
cher, grader, crane, self-propelled
scraper, excava-
tor, pipe-layer, cherry
picker, telehandler, logging
vehicle, mining vehicle
or road building vehicle that is
owned or leased by an
insured while off an insured
location;
f. any vehicle while being towed or pushed
by or carried
on a vehicle included
in a., b., c., d. or e.;
g. the following are not motor vehicles:
(1) a motorized land vehicle
in dead storage on an
insured
location;
(2) a boat, camp, home
or utility trailer not being
towed
or pushed by or carried on a vehicle
included
in a., b., c., d. or e.;
(3) a motorized golf cart
while used for golfing pur-
poses;
(4) a motorized vehicle
or trailer designed to assist
the
handicapped that is not designed for travel on
public roads or subject to motor vehicle registra-
tion;
h. "leased" does not include temporary
rental.
All other policy provisions apply.
FUEL OIL EXCLUSION ENDORSEMENT
The insurance provided under coverage L does not apply to bodily injury
or property damage arising
out of the actual, alleged or threatened discharge, seepage, leakage, migration,
dispersal, spill, release,
emission, escape, leaching or disposal of fuel oil.
All other policy provisions apply.
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